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STEPCAI

Algebra II: Practice Questions with Answers

Curriculum: Algebra IIGrades: 10–11Questions: 12Mode: Practice

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1. Solve for x: 2x + 5 = 13.

  1. 18
  2. 9
  3. 4
  4. 3
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Answer: C. 4
Subtracting 5 from both sides gives 2x = 8, then dividing by 2 gives x = 4.

2. Simplify: 3(x + 4) - 2x.

  1. 5x + 12
  2. x + 4
  3. x + 12
  4. 5x + 4
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Answer: C. x + 12
Distribute the 3 to get 3x + 12, then combine like terms 3x - 2x to get x + 12.

3. What is the degree of the polynomial 4x^3 - 2x^2 + 7x - 1?

  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 2
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Answer: B. 3
The degree of a polynomial is the highest exponent on its variable, and here the highest power of x is 3.

4. Factor completely: x^2 - 9.

  1. (x-3)(x-3)
  2. (x-9)(x+1)
  3. (x+3)(x+3)
  4. (x-3)(x+3)
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Answer: D. (x-3)(x+3)
This is a difference of squares, a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b), with a = x and b = 3, giving (x-3)(x+3).

5. If f(x) = 2x - 5, what is f(4)?

  1. 8
  2. 3
  3. -1
  4. 13
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Answer: B. 3
Substitute 4 for x to get 2(4) - 5 = 8 - 5 = 3.

6. Simplify: x^5 / x^2.

  1. x^3
  2. x^7
  3. x^2
  4. x^10
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Answer: A. x^3
When dividing powers with the same base, subtract the exponents: 5 - 2 = 3, giving x^3.

7. Which point lies on the graph of y = x^2?

  1. (4, 2)
  2. (2, 2)
  3. (2, 4)
  4. (-2, -4)
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Answer: C. (2, 4)
Substituting x = 2 gives y = 2^2 = 4, so the point (2, 4) satisfies the equation.

8. Solve the system: x + y = 6 and x - y = 2.

  1. x=4, y=2
  2. x=3, y=3
  3. x=5, y=1
  4. x=2, y=4
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Answer: A. x=4, y=2
Adding the two equations eliminates y: 2x = 8, so x = 4, and substituting back gives y = 2.

9. Simplify the radical: sqrt(49).

  1. 98
  2. 7
  3. 6
  4. 24.5
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Answer: B. 7
7 x 7 = 49, so the square root of 49 is 7.

10. What is i^2, where i is the imaginary unit?

  1. i
  2. -i
  3. 1
  4. -1
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Answer: D. -1
The imaginary unit i is defined so that i^2 = -1.

11. Add the polynomials: (3x^2 + 2x) + (x^2 - 5x).

  1. 3x^2 - 3x
  2. 4x^2 - 3x
  3. 4x^2 + 7x
  4. 2x^2 - 3x
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Answer: B. 4x^2 - 3x
Combine like terms: 3x^2 + x^2 = 4x^2 and 2x - 5x = -3x, giving 4x^2 - 3x.

12. What is the domain of f(x) = 1/(x - 3)?

  1. all real numbers except 0
  2. all real numbers except 3
  3. x > 3 only
  4. all real numbers
Show the answer
Answer: B. all real numbers except 3
Division by zero is undefined, so x cannot equal 3, the value that makes the denominator zero; every other real number is allowed.
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